Healthy dog foods and cat foods, nutrition for pets
Fibres and minerals for pets - Healthy cat food and dog food
Carbohydrates can be classified into:
1. Digestible (sugar and starch)
2. Indigestible (fibre)
Dogs and cats are unable to directly include fibers in their diet, which are necessary to maintain a correct intestinal transit and help prevent diarrhoea or constipation.
Fibres are extremely important to regulate the intestinal function. Soluble fibres (hemicellulose, gums, pectins, fructo-oligosaccharides) promote the growth of the beneficial microflora, whereas insoluble fibres (cellulose and lignin) enhance intestinal motility.
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BEET PULP It is a moderately fermentable fiber source, used by the large intestin microflora, that fermentates and originates short-chain fatty acids (acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid), which represent an important source of energy for intestinal cells. |
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CHICORY The chicory is a good source of Inulin and FOS (fruict-oligosaccharides), which are part of the large group of those plant fibers that are not absorbed from the intestine and are useful to restore the intestinal bacterial flora (prebiotics). |
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PEAS The pea fibre can retain up to 5 times its weight in water and up to 2 times in oil, it improves stool consistency and counteract intestinal disorders. |
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FLAX SEEDS Used as source of fiber, as they contain about 27% of excellent quality fibres. |
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Prebiotics are natural sugars largely found in various plants (artichoke, chicory, onion, bamboo sprouts etc.) that stimulate the selective growth of bacteria (probiotics), causing a beneficial effect on intestinal health. They can therefore reduce or remove intestinal disorders and unpleasant flatulences.When dogs are feeded with oligosaccharides, the composition of the intestinal microflora is better, the intestinal mucous membrane grows larger and the absorbing surface is bigger (better digestion and assimilation).
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The loss of maternal protection factors through the transmission of milk, together with the change of diet, cause imbalances in the intestinal microbial ecosystem, which can easily cause enteric infections in puppies.
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MINERALS
| Minerals are inorganic elements contained in small amounts in the body and do not produce any energy. They represent about the 4% of the total weight of an animal but, as vitamins, the presence of these elements is essential for life. Ashes are an "indicator" of the minerals content, which generally consists of potassium, phosphorus, calcium, iron, magnesium, sodium, zinc. Minerals have the following functions:
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